The Union Budget 2025 focused on infrastructure, green energy, and digital transformation. Capital expenditure was increased by 20%, boosting roads, railways, and renewable energy sectors. A new Startup India 2.0 scheme was launched, offering tax breaks and digital funding. Middle-class tax slabs saw minor relief. The government introduced incentives for AI, semiconductors, and EV manufacturing.

Rural development programs received substantial funding. Fiscal deficit was targeted at 5.3%, aiming for consolidation. The budget received positive market reaction and was seen as growth-oriented, balancing welfare and reforms. It aims to position India as a $5 trillion economy by 2028.