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What is the Bharat Ratna and who gives it?
Updated: 11-Apr-2025

The Bharat Ratna is India’s highest civilian award, given for exceptional service in any field of human endeavor. Instituted in 1954, it is awarded by the President of India on the recommendation of the Prime Minister.

Recipients include influential leaders, scientists, artists, and sportspersons like Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam and Sachin Tendulkar. The award is a recognition of lifelong contributions to the nation, and there’s no limit on the number of annual recipients

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