A hurricane insurance checklist can help homeowners understand whether their existing insurance provides adequate protection against wind, flooding, storm surge, and other hurricane-related risks. Standard homeowners insurance may cover certain wind-related damage, but flood damage is generally excluded and may require separate flood insurance.
Hurricane damage can result from several different hazards, including high winds, storm surge, and flooding. These risks may not all be covered by the same insurance policy. The National Association of Insurance Commissioners recommends reviewing homeowners insurance regularly and understanding what is covered and excluded.
Review these areas:
Flood damage is generally not covered by a standard homeowners insurance policy, so separate flood coverage may be necessary.
A hurricane can produce both wind damage and water damage, but insurance treatment can differ depending on the cause of the loss. In some coastal locations, windstorm coverage may be separate or subject to specific hurricane or wind deductibles.
Before hurricane season, check:
The NAIC recommends discussing coverage with an insurance agent to determine which risks require separate protection.
Creating documentation before a storm can make it easier to identify damaged or missing belongings after an event. The NAIC recommends maintaining a home inventory with information about possessions and supporting photographs or documentation.
Useful preparation steps include:
FEMA also recommends reviewing flood risk and taking steps to reduce potential hurricane damage before a storm arrives.
Insurance policies can contain specific conditions that are easy to overlook. Reviewing them before hurricane season gives you an opportunity to ask questions while there is still time to make appropriate changes.
Check:
The NAIC recommends contacting your insurer or agent annually to make sure coverage continues to reflect the property's current replacement needs.
Safety should come first after a storm. Once it is safe to inspect the property, documenting damage can help with the insurance claim process. The NAIC recommends photographing and recording damaged property and contacting the insurance company promptly.
After a hurricane:
Claim reporting deadlines can vary by state and policy, so reviewing your policy is important.
A hurricane insurance checklist should cover more than the basic homeowners policy. Wind, flood, storm surge, deductibles, exclusions, personal belongings, rebuilding costs, and temporary living expenses can all affect how well a property is protected. Standard homeowners insurance generally does not cover flood damage, making separate flood coverage an important consideration for many homeowners.Before choosing a loan, compare the interest rate, fees, repayment period, total cost, and potential risks. Understanding your budget and researching alternative debt solutions can also help you make a more informed decision.
Reviewing your policy before hurricane season, maintaining a home inventory, understanding deductibles, and documenting your property can help you prepare more effectively. Because insurance rules and coverage vary by state and policy, review the actual policy documents and discuss questions with a licensed insurance professional.